NYC Home Buying on $100K Income: What You Can Afford in 2026
A borough-by-borough affordability breakdown for the most common buyer income bracket in New York City.
Milton Coste, Licensed Real Estate Associate Broker•Keller Williams NYC•NY Lic. #10301213304
April 10, 2026• 7 min read•25+ Years Experience
At a $100,000 household income, a 30-year mortgage at 7.03% (the Freddie Mac weekly average for September 24, 2026) supports a purchase price of roughly $290,000 to $410,000 with 20% down, depending on whether the lender caps housing costs at 28% or 36% of gross income. The city's median sale price was $850,000 in January 2026 (StreetEasy), so co-ops in the Bronx and Queens are where this budget meets the market: the median co-op closed at $381,165 in the Bronx and $360,000 in Queens over the 90 days to October 1, 2026 (RLS/REBNY via Trestle).
I started in NYC real estate in November 2001 and represent buyers across all five boroughs, so I run the numbers borough by borough instead of assuming one price level for the whole city.
The Math: What $100K Income Gets You
Lenders commonly use two guidelines: total housing cost at or below 28% of gross income, and housing plus other debt at or below 36%. On $100,000 that is $2,333 per month at 28%, or $3,000 per month at 36% for a buyer with no other debt. Those caps cover principal, interest, property taxes, insurance, and co-op maintenance or condo common charges together, so the price depends on how large the non-mortgage items are.
Monthly housing cap (20% down)
If other costs are $500
If other costs are $800
If other costs are $1,100
28% of gross: $2,333
$343,000
$287,000
$231,000
36% of gross: $3,000
$468,000
$412,000
$356,000
Maximum purchase price, rounded to the nearest $1,000. Assumes a 30-year fixed rate of 7.03% and 20% down; "other costs" means property tax, insurance, and maintenance or common charges. At 10% down the same cells drop by roughly $26,000 to $52,000 of price because the larger loan consumes more of the monthly cap.
The 20% down payment on these prices runs from $46,000 to $94,000. Many NYC co-ops are not FHA-approved, so for co-ops plan on conventional financing with 10% to 20% down. The mortgage pre-approval guide covers how lenders count income and debt.
Co-op Post-Closing Liquidity
Many co-op boards set a post-closing liquidity requirement, commonly 12 to 24 months of mortgage and maintenance payments held in liquid assets after the down payment. The number is set by each board. On a $2,333 monthly housing payment, 12 to 24 months is $28,000 to $56,000 on top of the down payment.
Borough-by-Borough: What Co-ops Cost Right Now
Borough (co-ops)
Active listings
Median asking price
Closed, last 90 days
Median closed price
Manhattan
2,628
$850,000
1,363
$900,000
Brooklyn
384
$549,000
296
$724,300
Queens
206
$380,000
72
$360,000
Bronx
225
$287,500
47
$381,165
Staten Island
0
No co-op listings
0
No co-op closings
Source: RLS/REBNY via Trestle, October 1, 2026. Asking medians and closed medians cover different sets of apartments, so a closed median can sit above the asking median.
Manhattan: Narrow but Real
Manhattan's borough-wide co-op median of $900,000 closed is above every price in the table above. Upper Manhattan is the exception: in Washington Heights, 37 co-ops were active at a $465,000 median asking price, and 11 closed in the last 90 days at a $500,000 median, with another 35 pending. A studio or one-bedroom near the asking median fits the 36% row of the table above, and a 28% budget points to the lower end.
The Queens co-op median asking price of $380,000 across 206 active listings sits inside the 36% row, and the 72 closings carried a $360,000 median. The Bronx had 225 active co-ops at a $287,500 median asking price. Closed Bronx co-ops had a $381,165 median across 47 sales, so the asking median understates what recent buyers paid. Pending counts show how fast co-ops move: 160 were pending in Queens, 104 in the Bronx, and 290 in Brooklyn on the same date, which means a unit priced inside your budget may be under contract before you tour it. The Queens market report breaks out neighborhoods.
Want to Run the Numbers on Your Situation?
Get an affordability breakdown for your income before you start searching.
Send the address you are looking at. The report covers what the listing leaves out: the recorded sale history, the tax and abatement picture, open building violations and permits, and the closed sales that set the price. Milton prepares it from public records. Free, no obligation.
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